According to the article “Seabin Using Plastic to Fight
Plastics” (2019), The Seabin Project highlights the consequences of
microplastics (2-5mm) in the ecosystem. It also discusses the benefits of the
Seabins as a holistic solution to the pollutants in the sea. The article
mentions that many sea-creatures ingest microplastics as it resembles their
food source with its size and appearance. Microplastics also gather organic
wastes at an accelerated rate compared to other inorganic particles which have
acute detrimental effects on the marine environment. As a countermeasure,
Seabins function by ingesting water within its vicinity and traps any detritus
through its filtration system. By integrating sensors into the Seabin, it can
double up as a monitoring device, allowing the Seabin Project to conduct
comprehensive studies on its effectiveness and potential improvements. Because
of the accessibility, simplicity and dynamic functions of the Seabin, it is a
favorable method of marine pollution countermeasures used by governments all
around the world. Despite some of its limitations, Seabins still stands out in
its own ways in efforts to reduce water pollution, mainly due to its
sustainability in its production and operations which makes it easy to maintain,
as well as its efficiency in fulfilling its purpose.
Despite its limitations, Seabins still stands out from other
sea cleaning products for its ability to catch microplastics as small as 2
millimetres in size. Due to the design of the Seabins, they are unable to
collect mass amounts of debris at each point of time. The Seabin Overview Book
(2019) states that the catch bag can hold up to a maximum mass of 20 kilograms
of waste at each point of time. Despite the efforts of redesigning and
enlarging its capacity, it would still require many Seabins to collect an
equivalent amount of waste as compared to other products, such as the
Interceptor from The Ocean Cleanup project. However, also according to the
Seabin Overview Book (2019), Seabins can capture microplastics of 2
millimetres or larger in size with the purpose of reducing “the risk to animals
by being mistaken for food”. Therefore, they have made up for their disadvantage
of being unable to capture waste in bulk.
An advantage that Seabins possess is its sustainability.
Although the Seabins can function by themselves, there is still a need of
minimal manpower needed to maintain Seabins’ operations. To maintain a Seabin,
it has been advised that they should be checked twice a day and emptied as
needed. There is also a need for Seabins to be cleaned and checked monthly to
keep it operational and if any of the catch bags was found to be damaged, it can
be replaced instantly just like normal trash bins on land. After the damaged
catch bags are being replaced, they can be recycled into a new catch bags which
can then in turn replace other damaged catch bags, making it an ecosystem. According
to The Seabin Project Website (2020), Seabins are mostly made from recycled ocean
wastes and on top of that, the running cost of a Seabin is only up to three
dollars a day. Therefore, making it a sustainable solution to marine pollution.
Other than being a sustainable solution to marine pollution,
the Seabin has also been designed to be able to operate efficiently. The
Seabins operate round the clock through a pump, making it one of the more
efficient sea cleaning products in the market by collecting surface debris
despite the almost any condition at any time of the day or night. With its
well-thought design, they can also be easily deployed or repositioned to
locations where there are is a higher concentration of marine pollution. With
this flexibility, it could make Seabin one of the more efficient sea cleaning
products.
In conclusion, these advantages make Seabin an optimal
solution to marine pollution as it is not only able to filter smaller debris
compared to other sea cleaning solutions, they are also able to do it
sustainably and efficiently.
References
Seabin
Project (2019). Seabin using plastic to fight plastics. Retrieved on February
09, 2020 from https://seabinproject.com/seabin-using-plastic-to-fight-plastics/
ABC News July 28, 2016. Surfers set to turn Seabin dream
into sales reality. Retrieved on February 02, 2020 from https://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-07-28/seabin-project-nears-reality-for-wa-surfers-with-2017-sales-plan/7665270
Seabin Overview Book (n.d.). Retrieved on
February 09, 2020 from https://seabinproject.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/seabin_overview_book.pdf
Kickstarter (n.d.). Seabin Project. Cleaning our oceans one marina at
a time. Retrieved on February 09, 2020 from
https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/1902540740/seabin-project-cleaning-our-oceans-one-marina-at-a
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